Over
time, concrete can crack, erode, or shift. In general, poor installation,
long-time use, and harsh weather are the major culprits of cracks in concrete. Whatever
the cause may be, you can decide to repair or resurface the concrete. Notably,
the essence of each method is to get rid of the crack or damage and ensure that
the concrete returns to its pre-damage condition.
Nevertheless,
there are lots of things that you need to know about concrete resurfacing or
repair before you choose an option for your home or business. Read this article
to learn about how concrete resurfacing works and know some essential things
about the concrete repair.
What does concrete
resurfacing mean? How does it work?
Concrete
resurfacing refers to the process of replacing the old concrete with a new one.
Generally, this works by removing the top layer of the concrete and then
repairing the minor cracks that are in the concrete. The process is concluded
by utilizing a resurfacer to add a new surface to the concrete. Through this
method, the concrete will appear like a new one as the cracks would have been
successfully removed.
It
is important to understand that the resurfacer is not concrete. However, it can
act and look like concrete. Concrete resurfacer is a special material that is
produced with sand and cement like normal concrete. However, it has extra
material that is known as a polymer bonding agent. This agent ensures that
pitted areas or pivots are appropriately filled to ensure that shrinkage
doesn’t happen. Since the resurfacer is usually darker than normal concrete, it
may not match the existing concrete. Therefore, you may need to coat the whole
structure to make sure that the place looks uniform.
One
of the most awesome things about concrete resurfacing is that this process is
affordable and simple. Therefore, it is one of the best options that you have
whenever you notice any cracks in the concrete in your home.
Types of concrete
repairs
If
you want to repair concrete, you should note that there are two basic types of
cracks – dormant crack and active crack. The type of crack will be a major
factor that will determine the type of repair you have to choose. Here are two
types of crack repairs.
·
Dormant
crack repair
To repair a dormant
crack, you have to use epoxy injection or rigid filler. This material will make
sure that damage is stabilized so that the risk of more damage is reduced
significantly. To be certain that your repair materials are good for dormant
crack repair, don’t hesitate to contact a licensed professional in the area.
·
Active
crack repair
Before repairing an
active crack, you should think about utilizing a flexible material that can prevent
any further damage to the cracks. If you want to prevent further cracks, elastomeric
sealants are often recommended for repairing active cracks.
What are the steps to
take to repair concrete?
For
anyone that wants to repair concrete, some important steps can be followed to
make the task easier and quicker. These vital steps include:
·
Clean
the cracks
Get a broom or
scrub brush and use it to clean the cracks. Ensure that you remove debris, dust,
or other particles. Once you are done with the cleaning, rinse the area with
water and allow it to dry.
·
Prepare
the cement
As the rinsed
area is drying up, you should prepare the cement. You should understand that
the quantity of the cement repair solution that you will need depends on the
size of the crack. If you are repairing small cracks, a bag of a concrete patch
is enough. Overall, make sure that you prepare cement that is enough to take
care of the entire affected area.
·
Repair
the cracks
Use the cement
mixture to fill the affected area. Pay attention to all areas of the cracks and
ensure that you don’t leave out any air gaps. Also, add the mixture to the
cracks until the surface smoothens. Let the surface dry for some minutes.
·
Use
concrete sealer
When the place is dry, the
next step is to add a concrete sealer to it. The main benefit of the sealer is
to prevent water from getting into the repaired cracks and leading to further
damage.
If
you can follow this step-by-step process of repairing concrete, the cracks will
be repaired successfully. However, you should note that the process is for
minor repairs. To repair large or several cracks, you should consider hiring
the services of a trained and licensed professional. The experience and
expertise of the specialist can make a big difference in the quality of
repairs. Apart from repairing the complex cracks, a professional will prevent
further damage from happening to the concrete.
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